今天太谷教育信息网小编为大家分享关于高考志愿、大学报名入口、成绩查询、志愿填报、高考复习等相关文章，希望能帮助到您！上海高考英语阅读冲刺训练附答案
上海高考英语阅读冲刺训练附答案
阅读理解在高考中一直占有相当大的比重，坚持英语阅读的训练是备考的关键。下面学习啦小编为大家带来上海高考英语阅读冲刺训练附答案，欢迎同学们阅读训练。
上海高考英语阅读冲刺训练原文The railroad industry could not have grown as large as it did without steel. The first railswere made of iron. But iron rails were not strong enough to support heavy trains running athigh speed. Railroad officials wanted to replace them with steel rails because steel was ten orfifteen times stronger and lasted twenty times longer. Before the 1870‘s, however, steel was tooexpensive to be widely used. It was made by a slow and expensive process of heating, stirring,and reheating iron ore.
Then the inventor Henry Bessemer discovered that directing a blast of air at melted iron ina furnace(熔炉) would burn out the impurities(杂质)that made the iron brittle(易脆).As the airshot through the furnace, the bubbling metal would erupt(喷发)in showers of sparks. When thefire cooled, the metal had been changed, or converted, to steel. The Bessemer converter madepossible the mass production of steel. Now three to five tons of iron could be changed into steelin a matter of minutes.
Just when the demand for more and more steel developed, prospectors discovered hugenew deposits(矿床) of iron ore in the Mesabi Range, a 120-mile-long region in Minnesota nearLake Superior. The Mesabi deposits were so near the surface that they could be mined withsteam shovels.
Barges and steamers carried the iron ore through Lake Superior to deposits on thesouthern shores of Lake Michigan and Lake Erie. With dizzying speed Gary, Indiana and Toledo,Youngstown, and Cleveland, Ohio, became major steel manufacturing centers. Pittsburgh wasthe greatest steel city of all.
上海高考英语阅读冲刺训练1.The best title for the passage is______.
A. The Railroad Industry B. Famous Inventors C. Changing Iron into Steel D. SteelManufacturing Centers
2.According to the passage, how did the Bessemer method make the mass productionof steel possible?
A. It directed air at melted iron in a furnace, removing all impurities.
B. It slowly heated iron ore, then stirred it and heated it again.
C. It changed iron ore into iron, which was a substitute(替代物) for steel.
D. It could be quickly found deposits of iron ore under the ground.
3.The furnace that Bessemer used to process iron into steel was called a______.
A. heater B. steamer C. converter D. shower
4.It can be inferred from the passage that the mass production of steelcaused______.
A. a decline(衰退) in the railroad industry
B. a revolution in the industrial world
C. an increase in the price of steel
D. a feeling of discontent among steel workers
上海高考英语阅读冲刺训练答案1.C
2.A
3.C
4.B
高考英语完形填空专项测试题带答案高考英语完形填空专项测试题带答案
完形填空是高考英语的必考题之一，考生们可以适当做些测试题来检测学习效果。今天，学习啦小编为大家整理了高考英语完形填空专项测试题带答案。
高考英语完形填空专项测试题
If you are human, you can’t help but experience times when everything seems to be going wrong .You must also 21 as if your life is completely out of control at times.It is during those “down times” that words of encouragement from family, friends, co-workers or 22 strangers can boost (增强) your spirits.It is also during those 23 that destructive words can be devastating (毁灭性的) and sink you deeper and deeper into depression.
For example, consider this story about a group of 24 who were traveling through the woods when 25 of them fell into a deep pit (坑).All of the other frogs gathered around the 26 .When they saw how 27 the pit was, they told the two 28 frogs they would never get out.
The two frogs didn’t obey what other frogs said and tried to 29 out of the pit.The other frogs kept telling them not to jump, 30 it was in vain.Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying and simply 31 .He fell down and 32 .The other frog continued to jump as 33 as he could.Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him to 34 the pain.The more they 35 , the harder he jumped and finally he 36 to safety.
When he 37 , the other frogs asked him why he continued to jump when they were all 38 him to simply quit.The frog 39 to them that he was a little bit deaf.He thought they were 40 him all the time.
21.A.think B.experience C.seem D.feel
22.A.so B.just C.even D.ever
23.A.processes B.times C.courses D.practices
24.A.frogs B.mice C.dogs D.cats
25.A.two B.three C.many D.few
26.A.hole B.pit C.water D.well
27.A.muddy B.wide C.deep D.long
28.A.uncomfortable B.unpleasant C.unhappy D.unfortunate
29.A.run B.walk C.climb D.jump
30.A.so B.since C.because D.although
31.A.gave out B.gave up C.gave away D.gave off
32.A.died B.wounded C.destroyed D.damaged
33.A.fast B.hard C.easily D.swiftly
34.A.help B.ban C.stop D.forbid
35.A.cried B.spoke C.shouted D.read
36.A.get it B.forget it C.use it D.made it
37.A.turned out B.kept out C.got out D.held out
38.A.talking to B.shouting at C.throwing at D.speaking to
39.A.explained B.announced C.introduced D.told
40.A.encouraging B.helping C.pulling D.dragging
高考英语完形填空专项测试题答案21.D由第一句话知“如果你是人，你不得不体会到每件事情好象是错误的时候。”接下来，说到你一定也……，从选项分析,seem与feel后可接as if ,但seem as if的主语常是it。因此，答案为D项。
22.C由本句中可以看出，鼓励性的语言能够增强你的精神，无论是来自家人，朋友，同事 或……陌生人，应为递进关系，因此，选择C项适合。
23.B由上文的 “It is during those “down times” that words of encouragement from family, friends,...”可以猜测出来。
24.A由下文的 “All of the other frogs gathered around the...”可知，一群青蛙正穿过树林。因此，答案为A项。
25.A由下文的 “...the two ...frogs they would never get out.”可知，掉进坑里的是两只青蛙。
26.B由下文的 “...them fell into a deep pit (坑).”可知。
27.C由下文的 “...they would never get out.”可知，坑是非常深的，所以其他的青蛙说他们将从不会出来。
28.D因青蛙掉进了深坑，所以是两支不幸的青蛙。
29.D由下文的 “The other frogs kept telling them not to jump,...”可知，两只进坑的青蛙尽力地想从坑中跳出来。
30.C其他的青蛙让他们不要跳，与下文的 “...it was in vain.”可知是因果关系，因此，答案为C项。
31.B由上文知，其它的青蛙不让他们跳，又由 “Finally, one of the frogs followed what the other frogs were saying ...”以及”He fell down...”可知，一只青蛙放弃了。因此，答案为B项。give out分发，用完;give away赠送，泄露，抛弃;give off 发出，散发出。
32.A因为坑深，这只青蛙放弃了且掉下去了，那就死了。
33.B由下文的 “...the harder he jumped...”可知。jump as hard as he could.尽可能努力地跳。
34.C由 “The other frogs kept telling them not to jump...”及本句中的once again可知，其他的青蛙让他停下来。
35.C由上文的 “Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him...”可知。
36.D其他的青蛙喊得越利害，他跳得越努力并且最终他成功地到安全地了。Make it成功;get it理解，明白;forget it没关系;use it使用它。
37.C青蛙出来后，其他的青蛙问他……。get out出来;keep out留在外面，扣留;turn out关灯，制造;结果是，原来是;hold out伸出，坚持。
38.B由上文的 “Once again the crowd of frogs shouted at him...”可知。throw at投向，掷向;speak to对……讲;talk to 向……讲话。
39.A由上文的 “...,the other frogs asked him why...”可知，这只青蛙向他们解释。Explain to sb.sth向某人解释某事。
40.A前后呼应，由第一段的 “.It is during those “down times” that words of encouragement...can boost (增强) your spirits.”可知，这只青蛙以为他们正在鼓励他呢。He was driving home one evening, on a two-lane country road. 1 , in this small mid-western community, was slow. 2 he never quit looking. Ever since the Levis factory 3 , he’d been unemployed. It was a 4 road. Not very many people had a reason to be on it, 5 they were leaving. Most of his friends had already 6 . They had families to 7 and dreams to fulfill (实现). But he stayed on. 8 , this was where he buried his mother and father. He was born here and knew the country.
猜你感兴趣：
1.高考英语完形填空专题练习附参考答案
2.高考英语完形填空练习题带答案
3.上海高考英语完形填空习题带答案
4.高考完形填空专项练习题附答案
5.高考英语完形填空练习题附参考答案
6.天津高考英语完形填空练习题带答案
WwW.SxTgedu.NET太谷教育信息网专注教育信息，涵盖范文,研究生,考研,本科大学,MBA,高考,成人自考,艺考,中专,技校,职业学校,高职,卫校录取分数,成绩查询,招生简章等信息